Hidden: Many children are now kept in special schools, away from their families and behind protective walls
Baraka
Cosmas was attacked on Saturday evening by a group of men, who stormed
into the home he shared with his parents in western Tanzania.
The
young boy was held down while the gang chopped off his right hand,
before beating him and his mother Prisca Shaaban so badly both have been
hospitalised. Image after the cut
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Savage attack: A group of men hacked off six-year-old Baraka Cosmas' right hand on Saturday night
Shockingly, Baraka was the third child to be attacked because of the colour of his skin in just over three months. 18 months old Yohana
Bahati was snatched from his home less than a month ago, while
four-year-old Pendo Emmanuelle Nandi was taken at the end of December.
Yohana's mutilated body was found a few days later, while Pendo has never been seen again.
All
three cases are linked to a trade in albino body parts, fuelled by the
high prices they fetch and a belief in the 'magical' properties of the
skin and limbs, said to bring wealth and luck.
The
men who viciously attacked Baraka at the weekend are likely to have
been little more than petty criminals at worst, carrying out the bidding
of a witchdoctor.
The witchdoctor will have paid a significant amount for the limb - but who paid the witchdoctor is likely to remain unclear.
Jonathan Beale, managing director of Standing Works,
a charity working to protect Tanzania's albinos, says until these
people are rooted out, government efforts to curb the attacks and
killings are likely to have little impact.
'This
most recent tragic attack serves to remind us that current responses
from the government, police force and justice system are not sufficient
and do not target the heart of this crisis,' he told
'Sadly what we see from the government are measures which react to this crisis in a surface level fashion.
'We
call for a criminal investigation beyond the hired assailant or
witchdoctor, and the gathering of thorough evidence on those involved at
higher levels of this absurd trade.'
So
far, while few kdinappers and witchdoctors have ever been successfully
tried for their role in the incidents, not one buyer has ever been
prosecuted for their part in the albino trade.
However,
the government has announced a ban on witchdoctors - and last week, it
was announced 32 had been arrested in the Geita region, the same area
where Yohana was killed last month.
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